Which chart entry requires follow up by the nurse?

Prepare for the Engage Fundamentals RN Vital Signs Test. Master vital sign measurement with detailed flashcards and multiple choice questions, each paired with hints and explanations. Elevate your nursing proficiency!

Multiple Choice

Which chart entry requires follow up by the nurse?

Explanation:
When deciding which chart entry needs follow-up, focus on signs that suggest a patient may be unstable and require closer monitoring. A pulse of 116/min while the patient is standing after ambulating is a concerning change in heart rate, especially in the immediate postoperative period. Standing and activity can reveal orthostatic responses, but a heart rate this high raises questions about dehydration, pain control adequacy, blood loss, infection, anemia, or cardiopulmonary issues. This scenario calls for prompt follow-up: re-check vitals in multiple positions (lying, sitting, standing), assess for symptoms such as dizziness, chest pain, or shortness of breath, review fluid status and analgesia, and consider notifying a provider if the tachycardia persists or is accompanied by other concerning signs. The other entries describe issues that have been addressed or are within expected limits: planned re-evaluation after analgesia is a routine step; oxygen saturation was corrected after readjusting the nasal collar and has improved; respiratory rate is normal and stable in a comfortable position.

When deciding which chart entry needs follow-up, focus on signs that suggest a patient may be unstable and require closer monitoring. A pulse of 116/min while the patient is standing after ambulating is a concerning change in heart rate, especially in the immediate postoperative period. Standing and activity can reveal orthostatic responses, but a heart rate this high raises questions about dehydration, pain control adequacy, blood loss, infection, anemia, or cardiopulmonary issues. This scenario calls for prompt follow-up: re-check vitals in multiple positions (lying, sitting, standing), assess for symptoms such as dizziness, chest pain, or shortness of breath, review fluid status and analgesia, and consider notifying a provider if the tachycardia persists or is accompanied by other concerning signs.

The other entries describe issues that have been addressed or are within expected limits: planned re-evaluation after analgesia is a routine step; oxygen saturation was corrected after readjusting the nasal collar and has improved; respiratory rate is normal and stable in a comfortable position.

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